jq · jqlang

jq for AI Agents

Parse, filter, validate, and transform JSON locally with deterministic output.

Official toolOperational risk: R0R1verified
Agent readiness
86/100
Evidence confidence
verified
Documentation checked
2026-07-10
Independently tested version
jq-1.7.1-apple

Install for an Agent

Choose an official installation path that matches the runtime. Pin a version for team or CI use, then record the version before the first task.

HomebrewRecommended
macos · linux
$ shell
brew install jq
winget
windows
$ shell
winget install jqlang.jq
Authentication and Minimum Permissions
Grant only the permissions the task needs. Pass credentials through environment variables or a platform secret store, never through prompts, repositories, or logs.
No authentication requiredHeadless authentication supported

No service credential is required; restrict filesystem and network access to the task.

Methods
none
Secret environment variables
None
Credential storage
No service credential is stored for this CLI.
Agent and Environment Compatibility
Confirm shell access first, then check the platform, network boundary, and credential path.
claude-codecodexgemini-clicopilot-cli
Environments
local, ci, container, headless, remote
Platforms
macos, linux, windows

Structured Output for Reliable Automation

Prefer a machine-readable format. Treat stdout as the result channel and stderr as diagnostics so the agent can parse failures separately.

json · raw text · compact json
Use -c or -r or -e where supported and keep diagnostic logs on stderr.
-c-r-e

Independently captured output sample

jq-1.7.1-apple · macOS 26.5.1 (arm64), local non-interactive shell

Executed command
jq -c '{name,private}' package.json
Captured stdout · json
{"name":"clifinder-net","private":true}
Sample JSON Schema
{
  "type": "object",
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "required": [
    "name",
    "private"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "name": {
      "type": "string"
    },
    "private": {
      "type": "boolean"
    }
  }
}

R0–R3 Command Risk Guide

Risk is assigned per command. R0 is local or remote read-only, R1 is reversible local write, R2 changes remote state, and R3 can be irreversible or production-impacting.

Read-only does not mean public

R0 only means the command does not change local or remote state. A read-only command may still return secrets, identity data, configuration, or production data. Expose only the minimum needed for the task, and never place it in logs, prompts, or commits.

R0Filter JSON
Reads JSON and emits only matching records.
$ shell
jq -c '.items[] | select(.active == true)' input.json
Idempotent
R0Validate a JSON shape
Uses the exit status to reject missing required fields.
$ shell
jq -e '.name and .version' input.json >/dev/null
Idempotent
R1Write transformed JSON
Creates or overwrites a local output file.
$ shell
jq '.items |= sort_by(.name)' input.json > output.json
Confirmation requiredMay repeat a change

How the Agent Readiness Score Is Built

Readiness describes how reliably an agent can operate the tool. It does not make every command safe and it does not replace an independent execution test.

Documentation indicates an agent-readiness score of 86/100. A bounded local smoke test is recorded for jq-1.7.1-apple; review its limitations before relying on untested commands.

Structured output
Use -c or -r or -e where supported and keep diagnostic logs on stderr.
18/20
x
Headless operation
Official documentation describes a non-interactive authentication or execution path.
14/15
x
Safety controls
CLI Finder separates read commands from commands that require confirmation.
11/15
x
Determinism
Commands use explicit arguments and documented output controls where available.
8/10
x
Authentication
No service credential is required; restrict filesystem and network access to the task.
10/10
x
Documentation
This entry cites official documentation checked on 2026-07-10.
9/10
x
Installation
Official installation paths cover macOS, Linux, and Windows.
8/8
x
Maintenance
An official source repository is linked for release and maintenance review.
6/7
x
Agent artifacts
CLI Finder can generate registry-derived skills and policies; the tool itself was not credited with shipping them.
2/5
x

Generate a Skill or Agent Policy

Choose an agent and safety mode to generate a copyable artifact with installation, allowed commands, approval boundaries, and the evidence limitation.

Generated artifact preview
SKILL.md
---
name: jq-agent-workflow
description: Use jq for JSON filtering, API response transformation, validation with explicit command risk and evidence boundaries.
---

# jq agent workflow

Use this skill when the task needs JSON filtering, API response transformation, validation, NDJSON processing.

## Evidence boundary

- Registry confidence: `verified`
- Documentation checked: `2026-07-10`
- Locally tested version: `jq-1.7.1-apple`
- Treat only the recorded executed checks as independently verified; every unlisted command remains documentation-only.

## Executed smoke checks

- `jq --version` — passed; exit 0. The recorded smoke check completed successfully.
- `jq -e '.name == "clifinder-net" and (.scripts | type == "object")' package.json` — passed; exit 0. The recorded smoke check completed successfully.
- `jq -c '{name,private}' package.json` — passed; exit 0. The recorded smoke check completed successfully.
- `printf 'null\n' | jq -e '.'` — expected-failure; exit 1. jq returned its documented non-zero status for a false or null -e result.

## Installation

- Homebrew (macos, linux): `brew install jq`
- winget (windows): `winget install jqlang.jq`

## Authentication

- Methods: none
- Secret environment variables: none
- Minimum permissions: No service credential is required; restrict filesystem and network access to the task.
- Credential storage: No service credential is stored for this CLI.
- Never print, persist, or commit credential values.

## Allowed commands (read-only)

- `jq -c '.items[] | select(.active == true)' input.json` — R0: Reads JSON and emits only matching records.
- `jq -e '.name and .version' input.json >/dev/null` — R0: Uses the exit status to reject missing required fields.

## Commands requiring explicit approval (read-only)

- None recorded.

## Forbidden commands (read-only)

- R1 `jq '.items |= sort_by(.name)' input.json > output.json` — Creates or overwrites a local output file.

## Execution rules

1. Mode boundary: R0 exact commands may be used; R1, R2, and R3 commands are forbidden.
2. Confirm the selected account, project, context, database, namespace, or environment before any command.
3. Prefer structured output using `-c`, `-r`, `-e`.
4. Capture the exact command, exit code, stdout, and stderr separately.
5. A generated prefix policy must prompt unless that exact prefix is explicitly marked suffix-safe; do not infer safety from the executable name.
6. Never broaden credentials or disable safety controls to make a command succeed.

## Official sources

- [jq manual](https://jqlang.github.io/jq/manual/)
- [jq manual source repository](https://github.com/jqlang/jq)

CLI vs MCP vs API for This Task

CLI
Use the CLI on a developer machine, in CI, or in a container when the task should reuse existing shell state, credentials, and scripts and remain directly observable.
MCP
Consider MCP when the agent benefits from controlled tool definitions, delegated identity, or centrally governed server-side access.
API
Use the direct API for persistent application integrations, high-volume requests, or event-driven work where starting a process adds unnecessary overhead.
Read the full CLI vs MCP guide

Verification History and Official Evidence

CLI Finder records documentation review separately from real execution. Installation, help, exit codes, and output cannot be called Verified until they were run.

Current evidence boundary
Version output, successful and expected-failure -e exit statuses, and one compact JSON transform were executed against this repository. Installation paths, other platforms, streaming input, malformed JSON, and file writes were not tested.
Evidence confidence
verified
Independently tested version
jq-1.7.1-apple · 2026-07-10
Test environment
macOS 26.5.1 (arm64), local non-interactive shell

Executed checks

  • PassedExit code: 0
    jq --version

    The recorded smoke check completed successfully.

    stdout excerpt

    jq-1.7.1-apple
  • PassedExit code: 0
    jq -e '.name == "clifinder-net" and (.scripts | type == "object")' package.json

    The recorded smoke check completed successfully.

    stdout excerpt

    true
  • PassedExit code: 0
    jq -c '{name,private}' package.json

    The recorded smoke check completed successfully.

    stdout excerpt

    {"name":"clifinder-net","private":true}
  • Expected failure pathExit code: 1
    printf 'null\n' | jq -e '.'

    jq returned its documented non-zero status for a false or null -e result.

    stdout excerpt

    null
Official sources
Open the official material to confirm the current version and command behavior.

Alternatives and Related Paths

Find, parse, validate, and transform files and structured data locally.
Read and transform YAML, JSON, XML, CSV, and properties files in scripts.
Build locally, create a preview deployment, verify the result, and keep production promotion behind an explicit approval.
Give Claude Code a small local-first stack, then add authenticated tools only for the repository task at hand.
Use jq for JSON-first work and yq for YAML or mixed configuration formats; preview either transformation before replacing files.

Questions About jq for AI Agents